Published November 12, 2025

Veterans & VA Home Loans: Your Complete FAQ Guide

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Written by Sandra Swierzb (Intern)

Maximizing VA loan and VA benefits

Veteran & VA Loan FAQ’s

Featuring U.S. Army Ranger Veteran Donnie Fields — Supporting Those Who Served !!! 

Buying a home is a major milestone — and for our veterans, active-duty service members, and eligible military families, the VA loan program makes that dream far more achievable. Still, many people have questions about how VA loans work, who qualifies, and how to start the process.

We’ve compiled answers to the most common questions our clients ask about VA loans — along with a powerful reminder that our team includes someone who’s walked the walk.


Honoring Service: Meet Donnie Fields

Donnie Fields — U.S. Army Ranger & Airborne Veteran
10 years of military service
Jumped out of planes, led with discipline, and served this country with honor

When Donnie transitioned out of the Army, the mission didn’t stop.

He continued serving veterans by helping them maximize their VA medical benefits, specializing in prosthetics and supporting those who sacrificed far more than most people will ever understand.

Today, Donnie brings that same commitment to serving Veterans in real estate — making sure you maximize the VA benefits you earned and guiding you through the loan process with precision, integrity, and firsthand experience.

When you're talking VA loans, you want someone who gets it. Donnie does.


US VA Loan Basics

1. What exactly is a VA loan?
A VA loan is a mortgage backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, designed to help eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and some surviving spouses buy or refinance a home — often with no down payment.

2. Who qualifies?
You may qualify if you meet one of the following:

  • Served 90 consecutive days during wartime

  • Served 181 days during peacetime

  • Served 6 years in the National Guard or Reserves

  • Spouse of a service member who died in the line of duty or from service-related disability

You’ll confirm eligibility through a Certificate of Eligibility (COE).

3. Do I need a down payment?
Most do not — though some choose to make one to lower payments or reduce the VA funding fee.

4. What is the VA funding fee?
A one-time fee that supports the program. Can be rolled into the loan. Some veterans are exempt due to service-connected disabilities.


Financial & Credit Questions

5. Minimum credit score?
VA doesn’t set one — most lenders look for 620+, but lower scores can still qualify depending on income and other factors.

6. Can I use a VA loan more than once?
Yes — as long as your entitlement is restored or available.

7. Are there closing costs?
Yes, but often lower than conventional loans. Sellers can cover some or all.

8. Can closing costs roll into the loan?
Funding fee can — taxes and insurance can’t.


Property & Purchase Questions

9. What properties qualify?
Primary residence only — house, condo, townhome, or up to 4-unit property (you must live in one unit).

10. Can I build a home?
Yes — but VA construction loans are less common. Many use a standard VA loan after construction.

11. Can I buy a fixer-upper?
Yes — if it meets VA property standards. VA renovation loans exist for repairs.

12. Can I refinance?

  • IRRRL streamline refinance

  • Cash-out refinance to access equity


Common Misconceptions

13. Is the VA the lender?
No — the VA guarantees the loan. A lender still approves and funds it.

14. Do VA loans take longer to close?
With an experienced lender and agent? Nope — same timeframe as conventional.

15. Only for first-time buyers?
No — you can use the benefit multiple times.

16. Can I have a co-borrower?
Yes — at least one borrower must be VA-eligible. Rules vary for non-spouse co-borrowers.


Getting Started

17. How do I get my COE?
Online through the VA portal — or your lender can pull it for you.

18. Required documents?

  • DD-214 or Statement of Service

  • Income documents (pay stubs, W-2s, tax returns)

  • Bank statements

  • Government ID

19. What should I look for in a VA lender?
Experience. VA loans aren't a “dabble” product — they require skill.

20. Do I need a real estate agent who understands VA loans?
Yes — it matters for appraisals, negotiations, and contract terms.


Final Word

VA loans are one of the most powerful financial tools earned through service. If you're a Veteran or active-duty service member, don’t leave this benefit sitting on the table.

You served your country — now let this program serve you.


Ready to start?

Call us — and talk to someone who truly understands the mission.

📞 Donnie Fields with Pawlak Properties
5122 Main Street, Downers Grove, IL 60515
(708) 773-6447

Ask for Donnie Fields — Ranger-qualified, Airborne, VA advocate, and the guy who will make sure you get every benefit you earned.



📞 Ready to Find Your Dream Home?
Our dedicated team at Pawlak Properties is here to assist you every step of the way. Whether you're buying, selling, or just exploring your options, we're committed to providing exceptional service tailored to your needs. Pawlak Properties
Contact us today to schedule a viewing or to learn more about these listings.

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5122 Main Street, Downers Grove, IL  60515

(708) 773-6447

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